Three Ways to See Berlin_#3

Berlin, Germany.  Sightseeing Options

#Three_Under the Microscope

Documentation Centre in the late evening light

With only a few hours left, now was the time to decide on what sites were “important” for us to cover before leaving Berlin.  Alighting at the Brandenburg Gate, we made our way back to the Topography of Terror (for him) and thankfully (for her) just next door to the Martin Gropius Bau, featuring artworks from the vast private collection of Reinhold Würth.

The Topography of Terror considers the worst of the Third Reich on the site of buildings once used as the headquarters by SS and Gestapo during the Nazi regime (1933 to 1945).  The site comprises of a section of the wall, relatively graffiti free, a trench and once underground Gestapo cellars where prisoners were interrogated, tortured and executed, a pavilion or documentation centre and park.  Models, photos and text displayed both inside and out of the museum scrutinise the horror and terror that shadowed over Europe. 

Martin Gropius Bau

Spectacular column bases

Heino Schmieden , CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Martin Gropius Bau is a sumptuous pink confection of neo-classicism thankfully saved from the ruins of Berlin’s bombing (WW2) and restored to its former glory.  Although somewhat at odds against the sparse and minimalistic architecture of the Topography of Terror next door, it glows with positivism.  This delightful building was designed by architect Martin Gropius (family to Walter of Bauhaus fame) and completed in 1881 to house an Arts and Crafts museum.  Arts & Crafts was a counter-movement to the rigours of the Industrial Revolution that swept Europe.  It was at its peak between 1880 to 1910 with William Morris one of its better known advocates.  The gallery now offers space for touring exhibitions and the banner that caught GS’s eye “From Hockney to Holbein” led her to discover an exhibition even more incredible than she imagined.

Remembering the building's Arts & Crafts background on the walls

The exhibition is made up from the art collection of just one man, Reinhold Würth, who owns one of the largest private collections in Europe.  He has, over the years since 1964 gathered more than 16,800 pieces that range from medieval, to post-war and modern-day art.  Not only is the collection vast but Würth has managed to acquire pieces from internationally known and respected masters of their genre. It was definitely time to strap on the roller skates as the Gropius Bau advised the showing covered a selection of 435 art works through 27 rooms over 5,000 square meters. (No photos allowed but you get a really good idea from this youtube vid link.  Remember, it is modern art...) This exhibition remains open until January 10, 2016.  Give yourself more than 2 hours to digest it!

A group farewell dinner at a delightful restaurant in Friedrichshain heralded the end of our oh. so. short stay in Berlin and 29 days of togetherness for the group.  No more late nights sharing loud music and shots with the uni crowd in Berlin for us.  We had a train to catch and a promise of beers to sample – it was countdown to the Oktoberfest in Munich!

Three Ways to See Berlin_#2

Berlin, Germany.  Sightseeing Options

#Two_Take the BIG Bus Ride

A Trabi (GDR era Trabant) - that's a car to you & me...

With rain threatening (not more!) we decided it was the perfect day for a bus ride (no walking and undercover too) so headed off by train to the huge Hauptbahnhof (main train station).  Whilst there, we could do a recce for our next day’s train to Munich - two birds and all that! 

After signing up for two, two-hour tours, we just made the “green” Wall & Lifestyle route.  This essentially took us around north Berlin or the former East Berlin and almost back to our hotel at Friedrichshain. 

Now, are you keeping up?  We covered everything from former grand esplanades to abandoned bunkers.  Rather than write up realms on each and every site, we’ve include a few of the better photos, though there aren't many!

Football anyone?

A fellow traveller perhaps ?

Back at the Huaptbahnhof, we waited patiently for the “red” route, a tour of the traditional Berlin city sites and a drive through the Tiergarten, a huge central park with the zoo.  These rides made the huge effort of getting around this city in a short time, pleasurable.  

Just to finish up, our room had the words in German, “Our language is also our history” by the famous Brothers Grimm painted (nicely) on the wall.  Just so you know, not all German place names on English maps are translated into English.  There are few easy options for travellers with limited language skills, so life becomes an immersion into the real Germany.  Whilst at times frustrating, it also presents as a wonderful opportunity to "learn on the run".  Mind you, this was our 13^th country for the year (so easy to do in Europe), so I think we could be forgiven for a little cultural fatigue.

 

 

Look closely to see portraits
painted on this building

We seem to have concentrated
on photographing old buildings

Bears are big in Berlin,
they crop up everywhere!

Crossing the bridge to
Museum Island

Three Ways to See Berlin_#1

Berlin, Germany.  Sightseeing Options

#One_The Orientation Walk

101 Uses for the Berlin Wall

More Wall Art

All too soon it was time for our train ride to Berlin.  We were happy.  Trains came with comfy seats, power outlets and included wifi…brilliant!  It didn’t take too long to realize though, that photos taken from a train travelling at the speed of light, are never going to be wonderful.  Still, it was a good time to take stock of our journey so far, give GS’s mouse an opportunity to escape (our technology woes continue!) and to work on our post-tour tour of Germany.

East Side Gallery on a stretch of Inner Wall

Our hotel was located in Friedrichshain, close enough to trains and trams to get us round the many top sights of Berlin.  Although considered a trendy boho area, the walk to the station required a dash past some locals who neither knew nor cared about this designation.  One young couple begged pleadingly for coins with a cup curiously marked (in bold letters) “F*** You”; another meowed for attention.  Lost souls, all.  The area is also home to other contrasts.  The East Side Gallery, a stretch of the Berlin wall, is covered in memorable (some more than others!) artwork and the Oberbaumbrucke (1896), a stunning bridge with a confection of towers, turrets, archways and crenellated walls, typifies romantic Germany.

Obviously a tourist hot-spot despite the rain

Before & After photos of the Brandenburg Gate

 

Getting lost in the
Holocaust Memorial

An Orientation Walk however, showed us another side to Berlin – that is, before a storm sent us scrambling.  We’d arrived at Brandenburg Gate too busy listening and taking photos to notice ominous dark clouds building quickly behind.  A short stop under the Gate revealed that it was a mere decorative trifle (ie didn’t offer much cover), so we hot footed it past the labyrinthine Holocaust Memorial to shelter at a snack bar.  

We waited for the weather to clear (ever so hopeful!) sampling local beer & wines plus an interesting development in the art of cooking sausages, the currywurst.  Even before you begin to groan, let me tell you, it is sliced sausage swimming in tomato sauce (so far so good – the Queenslander in me respects this!) but then it’s heartily sprinkled with raw curry powder.  No seconds on that, thanks!  And believe it or not, there’s even a museum dedicated to this savage beast… 

Signs of crass tourism....and curry badly mistreated

Reflective Pool at the former Ministry of Aviation Building

Well, the rain did clear for a wee bit so we continued on to look for Hitler's infamous bunker, once part of the massive & complex Reich Chancellery, now a simple car park.  Across Leipziger Strasse, the former Ministry of Aviation (in German, Reichsluftfahrtministerium or Luftwaffe Headquarters) reminds us how imposing the Chancellery must have been.  Grand architecture as a statement of power – we’d seen similar last year in Bucharest, Romania (The grandiose Palace of the Parliament)!  

Not far behind is Potsdamer Platz, formerly a gate into fortified Berlin and from medieval times, part of a trading route across Europe (Paris to St Petersburg).  In 1930, its reputation as a brassy entertainment district (thinking “Cabaret”) was bolstered.  Now it’s the destination for viewing incredible modern architecture (and eating sublime apple tart with lashings of cream – energy boosting of course!).

Waiting near Checkpoint Charlie for the weather to clear. 
It's decision time. Stay in the rain, or train home.

We stopped briefly at the Topography of Terror with its standing segment of outer wall.  Built on the site of former SS and Gestapo Headquarters, it is indeed an imposing memorial.  Not far away is a further reminder of divided Germany - Checkpoint Charlie.  At this point the rain really settled in so we decided to finish our tour, on paper, back at the hotel. 

TV Tower, the Fernsehturm
behind an artistic pink pipe?

For anyone interested in following our tracks, the plan was to end back at Alexander Platz, leaving Checkpoint Charlie for Gendarmenmarkt Historic Market Square; taking in Book Square and the Book Burning Memorial; admiring the German History Museum GHM; before taking a break to consider a slice of East Berlin at the Berlin Interactive Museum DDR.  Finally, it is possible to zoom heaven-wards in an elevator to admire the view from the TV Tower, Fernsehturm, on a clear day.  Shoppers can linger at Alexander Platz (for hours).  Time then to train underground, back to our hotel.   

After all this activity, our thoughts were otherwise on food, so off we went to explore the student quarter, settling on a pub packed with students well into a cocktail frenzy.  The food served was appalling (mmm, shocked?) so backtracked to a Thai hole-in-the-wall serving aromatic curries with life-reviving properties!