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Welcome to Faro's Old City |
Faro, Portugal
Another
week, another cultural event! This one
by train to Faro, situated mid-way along the curve of the Algarve coast. Faro’s history goes back to prehistoric times;
surrounding marshland and barrier islands providing protection and a ready food
supply for stone-age types. Romans
settled here too calling their port city Ossonoba and later the town continued
to prosper under Moorish occupation.
Afonso III recaptured the city in 1249, returning it to Portuguese
possession only to have it sacked and burned by the Earl of Essex in 1596. Despite damage from the 1755 earthquake, Faro
was designated the Algarve capital (in lieu of Lagos) in 1756. Now it supports an international airport, accommodates
a thriving tourist industry, guards the flanks of huge nature reserve, and
remains a busy administrative centre. We
thought Faro retains a distinctly Portuguese character (despite an influx of
Brits) and having sat in the train rattling over Mediterranean scenery of rolling
hills, orange groves, grape vines and small subsistence farms, we thought we
had a better appreciation for the Algarve’s personality too.
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Faro's Small Boat Harbour with train along its walls |
We began our
tour with coffee (in the Portuguese style of course) overlooking the boat harbour and walls of the old
city. A few masts stood high out in the
lagoon’s calm waters; there is no marina in Faro, it’s far too shallow. Refreshed, we sauntered around the old walls
before exploring narrow cobbled streets within.
The Bishop’s Palace and Se (Cathedral) flank a large open square lined
with orange trees, groaning with fruit.
An old man sat under one, calmly watching the day to day goings on, his
quiet reverie disturbed briefly by a grey tabby asking permission to share his perch.
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Renaissance Era Convent |
Next we
visited the Municipal Museum housed in a former convent. The picturesque two storey Renaissance
cloister (1540) houses a collection of grand paintings of saints, religious
statuary and coats of arms, heavily carved in stone. Modern exhibitions, including a stunning
paper collaged face by graffiti artist Mollek, contrasted with marble busts of stern-looking
Roman emperors. One of Faro’s best local
finds however was a 3rd c mosaic floor dug from the mud near the
railway station. Poseidon it seems,
favours sea ports, fisherman and their boats (hopefully sail boats too!) through
many ages.
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I say darling, it's a great view from our nest up here! |
After taking
lunch in a shady square, we walked on through the Arco da Vila, an arch built
on the site of a medieval castle gate.
Huge storks, it seems, have a fondness for local marshes, bell towers, chimneys
and historical buildings. A serene pair
enjoyed their splendid view from on high above the Arco da Vila.
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Cherubs everywhere! |
Lunch is
taken seriously in Faro; many of the museums did not reopen until 2.30 or even
3, so we were forced to linger by the harbour-side. Beer prices here were certainly not the same
as happy hour in Lagos, the Cap’n noted!
We whiled away a little more time walking through the pedestrianised
shopping area, rather larger than Lagos and busier than Portimao, before
heading to the Ethnographic Museum. GS
was hoping for a textile fix, and it was to some degree, but focused on
weaving, braiding and basketry. A
special exhibition was devoted to naturopathic medicines, mostly herbal, but
Cap’n Claw was not inspired to try one for his still sensitive wrist.
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Ingreja do Carmo & cobbled square |
Our final
stop was the Ingreja do Carmo (not
another church) but
this one held a surprise. Aside from an
over-the-top, gold leaf clad, Baroque interior, it housed a small chapel built
from the bones of monks. Yes, 1245
skulls line the interior walls and ceilings; leg or arm bones add a further “decorative”
touch. A cemetery around the church was partly
removed in 1816, in the name of progress no doubt, and the Chapel of Bones built
as a memorial to remind sinners of their destiny. A sign above the doorway asks of its
visitors, “Stop here and think of this fate that will befall you.”
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I think I'm being watched? |
On that philosophical
note, we made for the station (wondering what other ruins, Roman or otherwise, lay beneath its
floors) and snored our way back to Lagos in the afternoon heat. We’re really getting into living this local
life….
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